Sumber: Kompas.com | 01 Jul 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Direktur Bina Pemagangan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Siti Kustiati mengatakan, dampak pandemi virus corona (Covid-19) sangat besar terhadap dunia ketenagakerjaan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Berdasarkan hasil survei Kemenaker dengan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) dan Lembaga Demografi Universitas Indonesia, perusahaan memilih melakukan pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) karyawan akibat terdampak pandemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cDampak corona terhadap jumlah karyawan, ini yang lebih dahsyat. 13,9 persen perusahaan mengurangi jumlah karyawan,\u201d katanya dalam diskusi virtual yang digagas oleh Asosiasi Jurnalis Indonesia (AJI) Jakarta, Rabu (1\/7\/2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kemudian, ada 49,6 persen persen perusahaan memutuskan untuk merumahkan sebagian bekerja tanpa di-PHK. Dan 36,5 persen perusahaan tidak menambah maupun mengurangi jumlah tenaga kerja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Selanjutnya, Siti menambahkan, dari 15,6 persen tenaga kerja yang terkena pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK), diantaranya ada yang mendapat pesangon. Namun, tak sedikit juga tenaga kerja di-PHK justru tidak mendapatkan pesangon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cIni adalah pekerja ter-PHK ada 15,6 persen. Di antaranya 13,8 persen pekerja kena PHK tanpa pesangon dan 1,8 persen pekerja kena PHK dengan pesangon,\u201d ucapnya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sementara jumlah tenaga kerja di-PHK menurut jenis kelamin, laki-laki masih mendominasi sebanyak 16,7 persen, dan perempuan 14,2 persen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Selain itu, tentang dampak covid terhadap kelompok pengusaha, hasil survei gabungan Kemenaker menunjukkan 39,4 persen usahanya terhenti alias tidak berproduksi sama sekali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cUsaha terhenti 39,4 persen, usaha tidak terpengaruh bahkan lebih baik lagi 1,0 persen, serta usaha tidak terdampak 2,5 persen. Dampak usahanya berjalan meski produksi menurun sebesar 57,1 persen,\u201d paparnya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Siti mengatakan, sektor yang paling terdampak situasi pandemi Covid-19 bukanlah perhotelan, melainkan sektor ketenagakerjaan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKarena dari berbagai sektor terdapat pekerja yang ter-PHK,\u201d ujarnya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Menurut dia, jumlah pengangguran sebelum adanya wabah covid mencapai 6,88 juta atau 4,99 persen. Kemudian, dari data yang teregister di Kemenaker, terdapat 3 juta tenaga kerja yang ter-PHK di masa pandemik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKemudian 1,7 juta tenaga kerja yang di-PHK telah terverifikasi. Ada berbagai tantangan sebelum covid, yaitu 56,82 persen pekerja lulusan SD-SMP ke bawah. Ada 56,50 persen pekerja informal,\u201d sebut dia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Source: Kompas.com | 01 Jul 2020 Director of Apprenticeship of the Ministry of Manpower, Siti Kustiati, said the impact of the corona virus (Covid-19) pandemic was very large on the world of workforce. Based on the survey results from the Ministry of Manpower and the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) and the Demographic Institute of the University of Indonesia, the company chose to lay off employees due to the impact of the pandemic. “The impact of the corona on the number of employees is even more devastating. 13.9 percent of companies reduce the number of employees, “he said in a virtual discussion initiated by the Indonesian Journalists Association (AJI) Jakarta, Wednesday (1\/7\/2020). Then, there are 49.6 percent percent of companies decided to lay off some of their work without being laid off. And 36.5 percent of companies do not increase or decrease the number of workers. Furthermore, Siti added, of the 15.6 percent of workers affected by layoffs (PHK), some of them received severance pay. However, not a few of the workers who were laid off did not receive severance pay. “There are 15.6 percent of the laid-off workers. Among them, 13.8 percent of workers were laid off without severance pay and 1.8 percent of workers were laid off with severance pay, “he said. Meanwhile, the number of workers who were laid off by sex, men still dominated as much as 16.7 percent, and women 14.2 percent. In addition, regarding the impact of Covid on entrepreneur groups, the results of a joint survey by the Ministry of Manpower show that 39.4 percent of their businesses have stopped or are not producing at all. “39.4 percent of businesses are stopped, businesses are not affected, even better, 1.0 percent, and 2.5 percent of businesses are not affected. “The impact of the business is running even though production has decreased by 57.1 percent,” he explained. Siti said, the sector most affected by the Covid-19 pandemic situation was not the hospitality sector, but the employment sector. “Because from various sectors there are workers who have been laid off,” he said. According to him, the number of unemployed before the covid outbreak reached 6.88 million or 4.99 percent. Then, from the data registered at the Ministry of Manpower, there were 3 million workers who were laid off during the pandemic. “Then 1.7 million workers who have been laid off have been verified. There were various challenges before Covid, namely 56.82 percent of workers who graduated from SD-SMP and below. There are 56.50 percent of informal workers, \u201dhe said.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3075,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-announcements"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakrie-brothers.com\/id\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}